Observer-Controller Design for Three Dimensional Overhead Cranes Using Time-Scaling
Authors:
A. Giua;
M. Sanna; C. Seatzu
DOI:
10.1076/mcmd.7.1.77.3634
Publication Frequency:
6 issues per year
Published in:
Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems,
Volume
7,
Issue
1
March
2001
, pages 77
- 107
Subjects:
Analysis - Mathematics;
Applied Mechanics;
Dynamical Control Systems;
Dynamical Systems;
Mathematical Modeling;
Mathematics & Statistics for Engineers;
Simulation & Modeling;
Formats available:
PDF
(English)
Previously published as:
Mathematical Modelling of Systems
(1381-2424)
until 1998
View Article:
View Article (PDF)
Abstract
In this paper we address the design of an observer-controller for a three degrees of freedom overhead crane. We consider a linear model of the crane where the length of the suspending rope is a time-varying parameter. The set of models given by frozen values of the rope length can be reduced to a single time-invariant reference model using suitable time-scalings. We construct a controller and an observer for the reference model assigning the desired closed loop eigenvalues for both system and estimation error. The time-scaling relations can be used to derive a control law for the time-varying system that implements an implicit gain-scheduling [6]. A second gain-scheduling is used to choose suitable closed-loop eigenvalues for different values of the load and lifting/lowering operations. Using a Lyapunov-like theorem, it is also possible to find relative upper bounds for the rate of change of the varying parameter that ensure the stability of the time-varying system.
|

Download Citation


CiteULike
Del.icio.us
BibSonomy
Connotea