ebooks logo journals logo reference works logo abstract databases logo
bullet  SIGN IN Register | Why Register? | Got a Voucher? alerts   marked lists   shopping cart 
Session timed out - new session started. You may need to sign in again. [ hide message ]
Advert: Informa Healthcare - http://www.informahealthcare.com

informaworld

HOME   |   SEARCH   |   BROWSE
    Issues List       Latest Issue       Forthcoming Articles       Volume 41 Issue 5       Subscribe       Article       References       Related articles      
<< firstfirst   < prevprev   Table of contentstoc   next >next   last >>last
Publisher Logo Publication Cover
Search within this journal
Advert: Aesthetics Asia - http://www.aestheticsasia.com/

Effects of botulinum toxin type A and a programme of functional activity to improve manual ability in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy 

Authors: Birgit Roumlsblad ab;  Gerd Andersson b; Kurt Pettersson c
Affiliations:   a Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy, University of Umearing, Umearing, Sweden
b Kolbaumlcken's Child Rehabilitation Centre, Umearing, Sweden
c Department of Hand Surgery, Oumlrebro University Hospital, Oumlrebro, Sweden
DOI: 10.1080/02844310701445560
Publication Frequency: 6 issues per year
First Published: 2007
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)
Article Requests: Order Reprints : Request Permissions


Abstract

We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a clinical programme that combined botulinum toxin injections with a functional activity programme to improve manual ability in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. A total of 25 young people age range 2 to 19 years participated. They were given injections of botulinum toxin type A into spastic muscles in the upper extremities and participated in a functional activity training programme. Standardised clinical assessments were made before injections, one to two months after, and six months after, the final injections. To assess if the treatment had changed their ability to use the treated hand in activities of everyday life a questionnaire was given to the parents. The families thought that the ability had improved, and that the improvements took place both during the first three months after treatment and after more than six months after the final injections. The ability to extend wrist and fingers actively and the position of the thumb had improved significantly both in the short and long term. This study supports the assumption that a programme combining botulinum toxin A injections with training in functional activity improves manual ability in young people with cerebral palsy.
Keywords: Cerebral palsy; hemiplegic; botulinum toxin; and upper extremities; hand
view references (22)
Bookmark with:
  • CiteULike
  • Del.icio.us
  • BibSonomy
  • Connotea
  • More bookmarks
Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | Accessibility | RSS
FAQs in: English . Français . Español . 中文(简体和繁體)
© 2010 Informa plc