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From unknown sensors and actuators to actions grounded in sensorimotor perceptions 

Authors: Lars A. Olsson a;  Chrystopher L. Nehaniv ab; Daniel Polani ab
Affiliations:   a Adaptive Systems Research Group, UK
b Algorithms Research Group, School of Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, UK
DOI: 10.1080/09540090600768542
Publication Frequency: 4 issues per year
Published in: journal Connection Science, Volume 18, Issue 2 June 2006 , pages 121 - 144
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)
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Abstract

This article describes a developmental system based on information theory implemented on a real robot that learns a model of its own sensory and actuator apparatus. There is no innate knowledge regarding the modalities or representation of the sensory input and the actuators, and the system relies on generic properties of the robot's world, such as piecewise smooth effects of movement on sensory changes. The robot develops the model of its sensorimotor system by first performing random movements to create an informational map of the sensors. Using this map, the robot then learns what effects the different possible actions have on the sensors. After this developmental process, the robot can perform basic visually guided movement.
Keywords: Developmental robotics; Information theory; Emergence of structure
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