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Formal information modelling for standardisation in the spatial domain 

Authors: Stephan Winter a; Silvia Nittel b
Affiliations:   a Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
b Department of Spatial Information Science and Engineering, University of Maine, Orono, USA
DOI: 10.1080/13658810310001596067
Publication Frequency: 12 issues per year
Published in: journal International Journal of Geographical Information Science, Volume 17, Issue 8 December 2003 , pages 721 - 741
Number of References: 39
Formats available: PDF (English)
Previously published as: International journal of geographical information systems (0269-3798, 1362-3087) until 1996
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Abstract

This paper presents the results and experiences of applying a formal tool to writing specifications for software in the spatial domain. We take a specification from a standards organization to demonstrate the properties of this approach, and we compare our result with the semi-formal specification of the standards organization. The expected advantages—formal semantics of specified interfaces, total abstraction from implementation, executable prototype, and extendable algebraic structure—can be verified. However negative experiences are reported also: pure abstract code turns out to appear overloaded and difficult to read (by humans). With this work we contribute to the foundations of standardisation efforts in the spatial domain, preserving an object oriented modeling approach.
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