Molecular vacancies in herringbone crystals
Authors:
Lawrence F. Drummy a;
Christian K
bel b;
David C. Martin a
bel b;
David C. Martin a
| Affiliations: | a Departments of Materials Science and Engineering and Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2136, USA |
| b Application Laboratory, FEI Company, 5600 KA Eindhoven, The Netherlands |
DOI:
10.1080/14786430410001663204
Publication Frequency:
36 issues per year
Subjects:
Composites;
Condensed Matter Physics;
Crystallography;
Materials Science;
Metals & Alloys;
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Polymers & Plastics;
Number of References: 39
Formats available:
HTML
(English)
:
PDF
(English)
Also incorporating: Philosophical Magazine A
Also incorporating: Philosophical Magazine Series 7
Also incorporating: Philosophical Magazine Part B
View Article:
View Article (PDF)
View Article (HTML)
Abstract
We have found evidence of molecular vacancies in the herringbone molecular crystals pentacene and hexabenzo[bc, ef, hi, kl, no, qr]coronene using electron diffraction. Experimental electron diffraction patterns taken parallel to the long molecular axis from these crystals exhibited streaking in two characteristic directions, and the streaking approximately followed the molecular herringbone directions. Molecular dynamics simulations of vacancies in pentacene showed that the streaks can be explained by anisotropic lattice relaxations near the defects. Simulated electron diffraction patterns from the crystal-vacancy models at finite temperatures showed streaking similar to the experimental data. The energy of formation of vacancies in pentacene was calculated to be 1.7 eV. The vacancy entropy in pentacene was simulated to be approximately 40 times the Boltzmann constant. We expect these molecular vacancies to influence charge transport and mechanical properties.
|
| view references (39) |

Download Citation


CiteULike
Del.icio.us
BibSonomy
Connotea