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Consistent subsets of inconsistent systems: structure and behaviour 

Authors: Elazar Birnbaum a; Eliezer L. Lozinskii a
Affiliation:   a School of Engineering and Computer Science, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel e-mail: elazar@cs.huji.ac.il; lozinski@cs.huji.ac.il.
DOI: 10.1080/0952813021000026795
Publication Frequency: 4 issues per year
Published in: journal Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence, Volume 15, Issue 1 2003 , pages 25 - 46
Formats available: PDF (English)
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Abstract

A large Knowledge System operating for a long time almost inevitably becomes 'polluted' by wrong data that make the system inconsistent. Despite this fact, a sizeable part of the system remains unpolluted, and retains useful information. It is widely adopted that a maximally consistent subset of a system ( mc-subset ) contains a significant portion of unpolluted data. So, determining mc-subsets is a necessary step towards reasoning with inconsistent knowledge. We consider extensions of the MAX-SAT problem, investigate characteristic features of mc-subsets, present algorithms for computing all or major mc-subsets of inconsistent sets of clauses, and, report results of experiments evaluating parameters of mc-subsets.
Keywords: Knowledge Pollution; Reasoning With Inconsistency; Maximally Consistent Subsets; Max-SAT Extensions; Algorithms
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