Measurement of Time Constant of Wet-Bulb Thermocouple in Air
Authors:
Kambiz Farahmand a;
Jonathan W. Kaufman b
| Affiliations: | a Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA |
| b Environmental Physiology and Human Performance Laboratory, Crew Systems Engineering Department, Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division, Maryland, Patuxent River, USA |
DOI:
10.1080/08916150500479430
Publication Frequency:
4 issues per year
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Abstract
An experimental apparatus was built to measure the time constant of fine wet-bulb thermocouples in air. Rapid response solenoid valves (15 msec response time) were used to control airflow through tubing into which wet-bulb thermocouples were placed. Wet-bulb thermocouples (type T, 0.005 cm diameter) with the tip (bead) covered with a moistened wick were tested. Experiments were performed for air velocities ranging from 1.50 to 2.5 m sec-1 (Reynolds number of 2,500 to 4,500) and wet-bulb temperature ranging from 12.5 to 17.4°C. Experimental conditions were selected to simulate human respiratory conditions. Correlation between airflow velocity and wet-bulb thermocouple time constants was not significant at all levels.
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| Keywords: fine thermocouple; time constant; response time in air; wet-bulb thermocouple; velocity-time constant correlation |
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