Lignosulfonates: effects on plant growth and survival and migration through the soil profile
Authors:
Martin A. Stapanian a;
David W. Shea a
| Affiliation: | a Huxley College of Environmental Studies, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, U.S.A. |
DOI:
10.1080/00207238608710276
Publication Frequency:
6 issues per year
Published in:
International Journal of Environmental Studies,
Volume
27,
Issue
1 &
2
July
1986
, pages 45
- 56
Subjects:
Environmental Geography;
Environmental Studies;
Formats available:
PDF
(English)
View Article:
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Abstract
The effects of Lignosite#rm lignosulfonate, a refined lignosulfonate product that is obtained from the sulfite pulping process, on growth and survival of plants were investigated. Following applications of 0, 7500, 15,000 and 22,500 cm3#shm2 to 32 plots within a forest plantation, the following were monitored: (1) live aboveground biomass of vascular plants, (2) growth of Douglar fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and (3) lignosulfonate migration through the soil profile. Live aboveground biomass of woody vegetation was not affected, and that of herbaceous plants was significantly decreased only at the two greatest application rates. Growth of the Douglas fir trees was not significantly affected. Lignosulfonates disappeared from the soil profile at the same rate regardless of initial concentration. Although it is not practical to use this material as a herbicide in western Washington, land application of lignosulfonates may be environmentally more attractive than traditional disposal methods.
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| Keywords: Lignosulfonates; plant; soil; migration; growth; survival |
| view references (14) |

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