The Effect of Guar Gum and Fiber-Enriched Wheat Bran on Gastric Emptying of a Semisolid Meal in Healthy Subjects
Authors:
A. Rydning a;
A. Berstad a;
T. Berstad a;
L. Hertzenberg a
| Affiliation: | a Dept. of Medicine, Lovisenberg Hospital; Dept. of Surgery, Ullev l Hospital; and Dept. of Nuclear Medicine, Ullev l Hospital, Oslo, Norway |
DOI:
10.3109/00365528509091660
Publication Frequency:
12 issues per year
Published in:
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology,
Volume
20,
Issue
3
April
1985
, pages 330
- 334
Subjects:
Gastroenterology;
Gastrointestinal & Abdominal Surgery;
Formats available:
PDF
(English)
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Abstract
The effect of physiological doses of guar gum (Guarem), 5 g. and fiber-enriched wheat bran (Fiberform), 10.5 g, on gastric emptying was studied by two different methods in healthy subjects: by a simple isotope localization monitor placed over the upper part of the abdomen and by gamma camera. The fiber preparations were added to a semisolid meal consisting of wheatmeal porridge and juice, using technetium-99 DTPA as a marker. The gamma camera showed no effect of fiber on gastric emptying. The isotope localization monitor, however, indicated that Fiberform prevented a postprandial accumulation of the meal within the upper part of the stomach. The simple isotope localization monitor cannot be recommended for measurements of gastric emptying.
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| Keywords: Gamma camera; gastric emptying; guar gum; healthy subjects; isotope localization monitor; wheat bran; fiber-enriched |
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l Hospital; and Dept. of Nuclear Medicine, Ullev
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