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Measuring the sustainability of tsunami early warning systems: an interdisciplinary research agenda 

Author: J. A. Lassa a
Affiliation:   a Risk Management Sections, UNU-EHS UN, Bonn, Germany
DOI: 10.1080/17499510802369140
Publication Frequency: 4 issues per year
Published in: journal Georisk: Assessment and Management of Risk for Engineered Systems and Geohazards, Volume 2, Issue 4 December 2008 , pages 187 - 194
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)
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Abstract

Measuring the sustainability of any hazard early warning system (EWS) requires interdisciplinary frameworks. What has often been termed as an EWS was not a system approach, but one of six models: chain, single cycle, multiple cycle, network, isolated, and combinations of them. This paper offers a more comprehensive framework with quantitative measurements for incentive structures of EWS such as governance and institutional indicators, knowledge society indicators, and economic and human development indicators extracted from World Bank's (2007) KAM database. It also proposes qualitative measures for assessing micro level EWSs using composite concepts of efficiency, effectiveness, equity and legitimacy.
Keywords: tsunami early warning systems; early warning systems; sustainability assessment; network; efficiency and effectiveness
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