ebooks logo journals logo reference works logo abstract databases logo
bullet  SIGN IN Register | Why Register? | Got a Voucher? alerts   marked lists   shopping cart 

informaworld

HOME   |   SEARCH   |   BROWSE
    Issues List       Latest Issue       Volume 27 Issue 2       Subscribe       Article       References       Related articles      
<< firstfirst   < prevprev   Table of contentstoc   next >next   last >>last
Publisher Logo Publication Cover
Search within this journal
iOpen

Synthesis, Characterization, and In Vitro Assay of Folic Acid Conjugates of 3'-Azido-3'-Deoxythymidine (AZT): Toward Targeted AZT Based Anticancer Therapeutics 

Authors: Anthony R. Vortherms a;  Robert P. Doyle a;  Dayuan Gao b;  Olivia Debrah b; Patrick J. Sinko b
Affiliations:   a Department of Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA
b Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA
DOI: 10.1080/15257770701795946
Publication Frequency: 12 issues per year
Published in: journal Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids, Volume 27, Issue 2 February 2008 , pages 173 - 185
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)
Article Requests: Order Reprints : Request Permissions


Abstract

Conjugates of three components namely folic acid, poly(ethyleneglycol) and 3 '-azido-3 '-deoxythymidine (AZT) are presented. Folate-PEG units were coupled to AZT to facilitate delivery of the nucleoside into the cell. A convenient separation of the polydisperse PEGylated-folic acid regioisomers produced upon conjugation is described. This is to select for the active γ-regioisomer over the inactive agr-regioisomer. In vitro cytotoxicity assays were conducted against an ovarian cell line (A2780/AD) that overexpresses the folate receptor (FR) and compared to a FR free control cell line. Compared to AZT a ∼20-fold greater potency against the resistant ovarian line was observed for the conjugates.
Keywords: Anticancer agent; 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine nucleoside; folic acid; isomer separation
view references (47)
Bookmark with:
  • CiteULike
  • Del.icio.us
  • BibSonomy
  • Connotea
  • More bookmarks
Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | Accessibility | RSS
FAQs in: English . Français . Español . 中文(简体和繁體)
© 2009 Informa plc