School Violence Prevention
The Effects of a University and High School Partnership
Authors:
Joy Renfro a;
Ruth Huebner b;
Becky Ritchey c
| Affiliations: | a Department of Health Promotion and Administration, Eastern Kentucky University, USA |
| b Eastern Kentucky University, and Child Welfare Researcher, Kentucky Cabinet for Families and Children, USA | |
| c Training Resource Center, College of Justice and Safety, Eastern Kentucky University, USA |
DOI:
10.1300/J202v02n02_06
Publication Frequency:
4 issues per year
Formats available:
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(English)
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Abstract
Objective: This study was designed to describe the level of violence in three high schools and to test the effects of universal and targeted strategies to reduce this violence.
Design:A repeated measures design with two baseline scores and two intervention scores was used during a two year period. Two rural high schools served as control schools with a single intervention high school. Participants: All freshmen at the three high schools completed a self-report measure of school violence; 420 completed the study at the end of their sophomore year. Method: Multiple universal and targeted interventions to prevent school violence were used for slightly more than one year. Scores on student Victimization and Perpetration, gathered one year apart, were compared using a pre-test post-test model. Findings: Student reports of perpetration at the intervention school were significantly lower than the combined scores at the control school. Students, teachers, and administrators reported improved awareness, knowledge, and skills to implement violence prevention programs. Conclusions: A comprehensive program that includes university and high school partnerships has the capability to reduce school violence during a short period. Despite limitations to the study, continued use of research partnerships to decrease school violence is war-ranted. |
| Keywords: School violence; prevention; partnership; victimization; high school |
| view references (16) |

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