Smart Monte Carlo: various tricks using Malliavin calculus
Author:
Eric Benhamou a
| Affiliation: | a Goldman Sachs International, Fixed Income Strategy, London, UK |
DOI:
10.1088/1469-7688/2/5/301
Publication Frequency:
8 issues per year
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Abstract
Current Monte Carlo pricing engines may face a computational challenge for the Greeks, not only because of their time consumption but also their poor convergence when using a finite difference estimate with a brute force perturbation. The same story may apply to conditional expectation. In this short paper, following Fourni
et al (Fourni E, Lasry J M, Lebuchoux J, Lions P L and Touzi N 1999 Finance Stochastics 3 391-412), we explain how to tackle this issue using Malliavin calculus to smoothen the payoff to estimate. We discuss the relationship with the likelihood ratio method of Broadie and Glasserman (Broadie M and Glasserman P 1996 Manag. Sci. 42 269-85). We show by numerical results the efficiency of this method and discuss when it is appropriate or not to use it. We see how to apply this method to the Heston model.
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