On a multivariate Markov chain model for credit risk measurement
Authors:
Tak-Kuen Siu a;
Wai-Ki Ching b;
S. Eric Fung b;
Michael K. Ng c
| Affiliations: | a Department of Actuarial Mathematics and Statistics, School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK |
| b Department of Mathematics, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong | |
| c Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong |
DOI:
10.1080/14697680500383714
Publication Frequency:
10 issues per year
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Abstract
In this paper, we use credibility theory to estimate credit transition matrices in a multivariate Markov chain model for credit rating. A transition matrix is estimated by a linear combination of the prior estimate of the transition matrix and the empirical transition matrix. These estimates can be easily computed by solving a set of linear programming (LP) problems. The estimation procedure can be implemented easily on Excel spreadsheets without requiring much computational effort and time. The number of parameters is O(s2m2), where s is the dimension of the categorical time series for credit ratings and m is the number of possible credit ratings for a security. Numerical evaluations of credit risk measures based on our model are presented.
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| Keywords: Correlated credit migrations; Linear programming; Transition matrices; Credibility theory |
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