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The Oxidation of Allene in a Low-Pressure H2 / O2 / Ar-C3 H4 Flame 

Authors: Jean- Francois Pauwels a;  Joanne V. Volponi b; James A. Miller b
Affiliations:   a Universiteacute des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France
b Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA
DOI: 10.1080/00102209508951926
Publication Frequency: 12 issues per year
Published in: journal Combustion Science and Technology, Volume 110, Issue 1 December 1995 , pages 249 - 276
Formats available: PDF (English)
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Abstract

We have studied the oxidation of allene in a rich ( φ = 1.5), low-pressure H2/O2/Ar flame to which one percent altene was added. Temperatures were measured by thermocouple and by OH laser-induced fluorescence. Stable species profiles were determined from mass spectrometer measurements using a quartz microprobe, and OH concentrations were determined using LIF. The experiments were analyzed with the aid of a chemical kinetic model. Significant quantities of methane and acetylene are formed early in the flame as a consequence of recombination of propargyl with hydrogen atoms,

H + C2H3 (+ M) ↔ C3H4P

H + C3H4P ↔CH3 + C2H2

H+CH3( + M) ↔ CH4( + M),

where C3H4P is propyne. However, the main oxidation path appears to be

C2H3 + H↔ C2H2 + H2

C3H2 + O2 ↔ products

The underlying flame chemistry is discussed in depth, including the thermochemistry and molecular structure of various C3,H2 isomers.
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