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Sequential Estimation Of The Mean Logistic Response Function. 

Authors: Z. Govindarajulu a; A. Nanthakumar b
Affiliations:   a University of Kentucky, USA
b University of Tennessee at Martin, USA
DOI: 10.1080/02331880008802698
Publication Frequency: 6 issues per year
Published in: journal Statistics, Volume 33, Issue 4 2000 , pages 309 - 332
Formats available: PDF (English)
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Abstract

In this paper we show that the maximum likelihood estimators of LD50 and the scale parameter in the logistic case are equivalent to the Spearman-Karber type of estimators, when the subsample sizes at each dose level are equal. We derive a simple expression for the asymptotic variance-covariance matrix of the estimators. We also obtain correction terms to the bias and the variance of the Spearman-Karber estimator of LD50. Using these we construct sequential fixed-width and risk-efficient procedures for LD50. Numerical calculations show that these procedures are simple to carry out and stop at fewer dose levels than those proposed earlier by Nanthakumar and Govindarajulu (1994, 1999).
Keywords: Lethal dosage 50; sequential estimation; Spearman-Karber estimator; fixed-width; risk-efficient; optimal properties
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