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Seaside Resorts in the Dominican Republic: A Typology 

Authors: Klaus J. Meyer-arendt a;  Richard A. Sambrook b; Brian M. Kermath c
Affiliations:   a Department of Geology and Geography, Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State
b Department of Geography, Miami University of Ohio, Oxford, Ohio
c Department of Geography, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee
DOI: 10.1080/00221349208979846
Publication Frequency: 6 issues per year
Published in: journal Journal of Geography, Volume 91, Issue 5 September 1992 , pages 219 - 225
Formats available: PDF (English)
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Abstract

Since the early 1970s, the growing attraction of beaches has led to a proliferation of seaside resorts along the Atlantic and Caribbean shores of the Dominican Republic. The distribution of beach resorts reflects a combination of quality and quantity of natural resources, proximity of urban centers and/or airports, and intensity of development efforts exerted by private entrepreneurs and/or government agencies. Both domestic and international tourism are responsible for beachfront urbanization in the Dominican Republic. At least five discrete types of coastal resorts may be identified: 1) the urban balneario, 2) the domestic destination resort, 3) the “integrated” domestic/international destination resort, 4) the “interactive” enclave resort, and 5) the “self-contained” enclave resort. Each of these resort types is characterized by a particular tourist clientele and a distinctive urban morphologic pattern. Although overlap between types may occasionally blur the distinctions, this typology is presented to better understand evolving touristic landscapes.
Keywords: tourism; resorts; coast; Caribbean; Dominican Republic
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