Scintillation index of higher-order cos-Gaussian, cosh-Gaussian and annular beams
Authors:
Serap Altay Arpali a;
Halil T. Eyyuboglu a;
Yahya Baykal a
| Affiliation: | a Electronic and Communication Engineering Department, ankaya University, Balgat Ankara, Turkey |
DOI:
10.1080/09500340701374221
Publication Frequency:
21 issues per year
First Published:
January
2008
Subjects:
Fibre Optics;
Optics & Optoelectronics.;
Optics, Optoelectronic Effects, Devices & Systems;
Optoelectronics;
Theoretical Physics;
Formats available:
HTML
(English)
:
PDF
(English)
Previously published as:
Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics
(0030-3909)
until 1987
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Abstract
In this paper, via the generalized beam formulation, we evaluate the scintillation index for higher-order general beams propagating through the weak atmospheric turbulence. The investigated higher-order beam types are cos-Gaussian, cosh-Gaussian and annular beams. The scintillation indices of these beams are plotted with respect to propagation length, source size and order of the beam. According to our graphical outputs, higher-order beams have less on-axis scintillation index than zero-order beams at longer propagation distances. The on-axis scintillation exhibits a slight increase when the order of even-ordered beams is made higher. Moreover, our study on the source size variation shows that, for most of the source size range, cos-Gaussian beams have a lower scintillation index than the other beams.
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| Keywords: scintillation index; turbulence; higher-order beams; Gaussian beam; cos-Gaussian beam; cosh-Gaussian beam; annular beam vs beam propagation |
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ankaya University, Balgat Ankara, Turkey
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