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Preliminary experience with triamcinolone acetonide during pregnancy 

Authors: Mitchell P. Dombrowski a;  Carol L. Brown a; Stanley M. Berry a
Affiliation:   a Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University/Hutzel Hospital, Detroit, Michigan
DOI: 10.3109/14767059609018405
Publication Frequency: 12 issues per year
Published in: journal The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 6 November 1996 , pages 310 - 313
Formats available: PDF (English)
Previously published as: Prenatal and Neonatal Medicine: the international journal of basic and clinical research and practice. (1359-8635, 1473-0774) until 2002
Previously published as: The Journal of Maternal?Fetal Medicine (1057-0802, 1520-6661) until 2001
Also incorporating: Prenatal and Neonatal Medicine
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Abstract

Although inhaled corticosteroids have been recommended, there are no published reports of triamcinolone acetonide therapy for asthma during pregnancy. The objective of this study was to report our experience with triamcinolone acetonide during pregnancy. This was a retrospective cohort study in a tertiary care urban hospital. We compared birth weights and the proportion of subjects hospitalized for asthma exacerbations among pregnant women receiving inhaled triamcinolone acetonide, inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate, and oral theophylline. The mean triamcinolone acetonide group (n = 15) birth weight was 502 g more than the beclomethasone group (n = 14) and 316 g more than the theophylline group (n = 25); however, these differences were not statistically significantly. Fewer patients treated with triamcinolone acetonide (n = 5, 33%) required hospital admissions for asthma exacerbations compared to those treated with beclomethasone (n = 11, 79%; P < 0.05) but not theophylline (n = 7, 28%; P = NS). Our preliminary data suggest that triamcinolone acetonide appears to be at least as efficacious for the treatment of asthma during pregnancy as is beclomethasone. These results should be confirmed by a clinical trial to further evaluate the safety and efficacy of inhaled triamcinolone acetonide during pregnancy.
Keywords: Asthma; Triamcinolone acetonide; Theophylline; Beclomethasone; Pregnancy
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