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Smoking Patterns and Cessation Motivations during Adolescence 

Authors: Diane N. Dozois a;  James A. Farrow a; Angela Miser ab
Affiliations:   a Division of Adolescent Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
b Cancer Prevention Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington
DOI: 10.3109/10826089509055844
Publication Frequency: 14 issues per year
Published in: journal Substance Use & Misuse, Volume 30, Issue 11 September 1995 , pages 1485 - 1498
Formats available: PDF (English)
Previously published as: International Journal of the Addictions (0020-773X) until 01 January 1996
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Abstract

With increased knowledge of effective prevention of adolescent smoking, there is a concomitant lack of research on effective adolescent smoking cessation. This study surveyed 77 adolescents (mean age 15.8 years) at a youth detention center in Seattle, Washington, about smoking patterns, cessation attempts, and motivations as well as withdrawal symptoms from nicotine. The results revealed that the majority of smokers had previously attempted smoking cessation (72%). The most common reasons for wanting to quit were for health concerns. Only 30.8% abstained for more than 1 month, and 35.9% abstained for less than 3 days. Nicotine craving was the most severe and most commonly reported withdrawal symptom.
Keywords: Nicotine dependence; Adolescent tobacco use; Smoking cessation
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