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Development of an Instrument to Assess Stress Levels and Quality of Life in Children with Asthma 

Authors: Shelley C. Mishoe a;  R. Randall Baker a;  Salley Poole b;  Lori M. Harrell b;  Christopher B. Arant ac; Ned T. Rupp c
Affiliations:   a Department of Respiratory Therapy, Schools of Allied Health Sciences and Graduate Studies, Augusta, Georgia
b Department of Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Augusta, Georgia
c Department of Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Georgia
DOI: 10.3109/02770909809048958
Publication Frequency: 10 issues per year
Published in: journal Journal of Asthma, Volume 35, Issue 7 October 1998 , pages 553 - 563
Formats available: PDF (English)
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a new instrument, About My Asthma (AMA), to assess stressors affecting quality of life in children with asthma. The AMA is a 55-item, 4-point Likert-type scale. Concurrent validity was established by comparing the AMA with the Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ). Increased levels of stress measured by the AMA correlated with a decreased quality of life measured by the PAQLQ. We conclude that the AMA is a valid and reliable instrument to measure the quantity and type of stressors experienced by children who have asthma.
Keywords: Asthma; Health-related quality of life; Pediatrics; Chronic illness; Stress; Quality of life; Self-management; Patient education; Coping
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