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In vitro interaction of terbinafine with itraconazole and amphotericin B against fungi causing chromoblastomycosis in China 

Authors: Jin Yu a;  Ruoyu Li a;  Min Zhang a;  Li Liu a; Zhe Wan a
Affiliation:   a Department of Dermatology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China
DOI: 10.1080/13693780802163438
Publication Frequency: 8 issues per year
Published in: journal Medical Mycology, Volume 46, Issue 7 November 2008 , pages 745 - 747
First Published: November 2008
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)
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Abstract

The combined effects of terbinafine with itraconazole and amphotericin B against Cladophialophora carrionii, Phialophora verrucosa and Fonsecaea pedrosoi were evaluated in vitro by the checker-board method and expressed as a fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) index. Synergy was observed with the combination of terbinafine and itraconazole against one isolate of C. carrionii and no antagonism was observed. When amphotericin B was combined with terbinafine or itraconazole, no synergy or antagonism was noted with all isolates included in this investigation.
Keywords: terbinafine; itraconazole; amphotericin B; chromoblastomycosis
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