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Research Note: Alignment of Elongated Nassella pulchra Plants with Hill-Slope Contours 

Authors: Jeffrey S. Fehmi a;  Michele Hammond b; James W. Bartolome b
Affiliations:   a School of Natural Resources, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
b Division of Ecosystem Sciences, ESPM Department, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
DOI: 10.1080/15324980802183038
Publication Frequency: 4 issues per year
Published in: journal Arid Land Research and Management, Volume 22, Issue 3 July 2008 , pages 212 - 215
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)
Previously published as: Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation (0890-3069) until 2001
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Abstract

On 10 sloped grassland sites, 175 Nassella pulchra plants were randomly selected and their basal geometry measured. Plants were not circular (p < 0.001) with an average elongation of 30.3% + 20.7 and 89% of the plants had greater than 10% elongation. Sixty-six percent of the plants had the elongation oriented along the contours. Elongation was correlated with slope steepness (p = 0.003, r2 = 0.06), but unrelated to the angle the long axis was deflected from the slope fall line (p = 0.21, r2 = 0.02). This elongation and orientation potentially reduced overland flow compared to circular plants.
Keywords: California annual grassland; hydrology; model assumptions
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